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Nil Corporate Tax Return UAE: Filing Under Small Business Relief

Your business has sales and maybe a profit, yet the return can still show AED 0 Corporate Tax. Here is how the Small Business Relief election works on EmaraTax, what Revenue to declare and what the FTA still expects from you.

FA
Fatima Al-Rashidi, CA
Senior Tax & Advisory Manager · Paci Finance
Updated 18 min read Checked against FTA sources
Nil Corporate Tax Return UAE: Filing Under Small Business Relief
Quick answer

An active UAE business with Revenue of AED 3,000,000 or less in the current and every earlier tax period can elect Small Business Relief in its Corporate Tax return and pay AED 0, even if it made a profit. You must still be registered, declare your Revenue, tick the election on EmaraTax every year and file by the deadline, which is 30 September 2026 for December 2025 year ends.

This applies to you if
  • Your company or licensed business is resident in the UAE and trades with real customers
  • Revenue has never passed AED 3,000,000 in any Corporate Tax period
  • You are not a Qualifying Free Zone Person and not part of a very large multinational group
  • Your first or next Corporate Tax return is due, for example on 30 September 2026
Corporate Tax returns for December 2025 year ends are due by 30 September 2026.

Not sure where you stand? Get a free 15-minute review or ask us on WhatsApp.

AED 3M
Revenue limit, current and all prior periods
30 Sep 2026
Return due for December 2025 year ends
31 Dec 2029
Last period end that can use the relief
AED 500
Monthly late return penalty, first 12 months

Can your business file a Corporate Tax return with no tax due under Small Business Relief?

Yes, if you are a UAE resident business whose Revenue has stayed at or below AED 3,000,000 in this tax period and every earlier one, and you are not excluded. The relief is elective: nothing happens unless you choose it inside the return.

This guide is for businesses that are trading. If your company had no activity at all, our guide to the nil return for dormant and zero revenue companies covers that case, including what to submit when there is nothing to report.

Based on the FTA Small Business Relief Guide (CTGSBR1) and Ministerial Decision No. 73 of 2023, as of September 2026.
Your situationCan you elect Small Business Relief?What to watch
Mainland LLC, Revenue AED 2.2M, never above AED 3MYesDeclare gross Revenue, not profit
Free zone company that is not a Qualifying Free Zone PersonYesSame AED 3M test as the mainland
Qualifying Free Zone Person claiming 0% on qualifying incomeNoAudited statements are required instead
Revenue was AED 4.3M last year, AED 1.9M this yearNoOnce over AED 3M, the relief is closed for later periods
Individual with a licensed business and turnover above AED 1MYes, if turnover is AED 3M or lessNatural persons only enter Corporate Tax above AED 1M
Constituent company of a group with AED 3.15bn consolidated revenueNoMultinational group members are excluded
Foreign company operating through a Dubai officeGenerally noNon-residents are outside the relief

Two points trip owners up. First, every UAE company must still register for Corporate Tax and file, whatever its Revenue. Second, VAT runs on separate thresholds (AED 375,000 mandatory, AED 187,500 voluntary), so electing Small Business Relief does not change your VAT position.

What does a nil return under Small Business Relief actually mean?

It means the FTA treats you as having no Taxable Income for that period, so the tax line is AED 0. It does not mean you had no sales: you still report your Revenue, and that figure is what proves you qualify.

Small Business Relief is not the AED 375,000 0% band

Without the relief, Corporate Tax is 0% on Taxable Income up to AED 375,000 and 9% on the part above it, and you must calculate Taxable Income in full. With the relief, you skip that calculation and pay nothing, however profitable the year was. The value of electing therefore grows with your profit, as the table shows.

Assumes Revenue of AED 3,000,000 or less in every period.
Profit (Taxable Income)Tax without the reliefTax with the relief
AED 200,000AED 0 (inside the 0% band)AED 0
AED 520,0009% x 145,000 = AED 13,050AED 0
AED 1,200,0009% x 825,000 = AED 74,250AED 0

Why a profitable trading business benefits most

A consultancy with AED 2.8M of fees and thin costs, or a contractor with a strong year, can save tens of thousands of dirhams. A business earning under AED 375,000 pays AED 0 either way, so for it the relief is mainly a simpler return, and it should read our guide on when not to elect Small Business Relief before ticking the box.

How do you calculate Revenue for the AED 3 million test?

Revenue is the gross income in your financial statements for the period, before any costs. The FTA is explicit that it includes every kind of income, not only sales, and the test applies to this period and all previous Corporate Tax periods.

Cash basis is allowed up to AED 3 million

Under Ministerial Decision No. 114 of 2023, a business with Revenue of AED 3,000,000 or less may prepare its financial statements on the cash basis instead of the accrual basis. The FTA can challenge the result if it is unreasonable, for example if invoices are held back to keep Revenue under the limit. Our guide to accounting standards for Corporate Tax explains both methods.

The all previous periods trap

If Revenue went above AED 3,000,000 in any earlier period, you cannot elect again, even if this year is smaller. The FTA’s own example: AED 4.3M in 2025 and AED 1.9M in 2026 means no relief in 2026. Check every return you have filed before assuming you qualify.

Source: FTA Corporate Tax Guide on Small Business Relief (CTGSBR1).
ItemInclude in Revenue?Why
Sales of goods and service feesYesCore income
Dividends receivedYesFTA example: AED 1.5M sales plus AED 1.0M dividends gives AED 2.5M Revenue
Proceeds from selling a company car or equipmentYesThe guide names asset sales as Revenue
Goods received in a barterYes, at market valueNon-cash receipts count
VAT charged to customersNoThe VAT belongs to the FTA
Owner capital injectedNoNot income

What do you still have to do after electing Small Business Relief?

You still file, keep records and price related party dealings at market value; what you skip is the tax calculation and transfer pricing paperwork. The FTA sets out the trade-offs in a comparison that is summarised below.

Records for 7 years

Keep the documents that prove your Revenue for 7 years after the period ends. For a period ending 31 December 2026, that means keeping them until 31 December 2033. If your books have gaps, fix them first with catch-up bookkeeping, because a nil return with no records behind it is exposed on audit.

Audited statements are rarely needed

Under Ministerial Decision No. 84 of 2025, audited financial statements are required for Revenue above AED 50,000,000 and for every Qualifying Free Zone Person. A typical Small Business Relief filer is neither, although your licensing authority may have its own rule, which our free zone audit requirements guide covers zone by zone.

Do not split the business to stay under AED 3M

Running food and drinks sales through separate companies, giving each branch of a café chain its own licence, or rotating short-lived entities are all examples of artificial separation in the FTA guide. The FTA can deny the relief, recover the tax that would have been due and impose a penalty.

Summary of Table 1, FTA Small Business Relief Guide.
Obligation or reliefIf you electIf you do not elect
Register and file a returnRequiredRequired
Calculate Taxable IncomeNot requiredRequired
Record and carry forward a tax loss for this periodNot possiblePossible
Deduct or carry forward net interest for this periodNot possiblePossible, within the interest rules
Qualifying Group and Business Restructuring reliefsNot availableAvailable
Transfer pricing documentationNot requiredRequired where applicable
Arm’s length pricing with related partiesRequiredRequired

How to file your Corporate Tax return with the Small Business Relief election on EmaraTax

The election sits in section 5.3 of the Corporate Tax return, and it only appears if the details you entered earlier make you eligible.

How to file a Small Business Relief return on EmaraTax
1

Confirm eligibility against your filing history

Check you are resident, not a Qualifying Free Zone Person, not in a group with AED 3.15bn consolidated revenue, and that no earlier return shows Revenue above AED 3,000,000.

2

Close the books for the period

Reconcile sales to bank statements, POS reports and marketplace payouts, and prepare financial statements on the accrual or cash basis.

3

Build the Revenue working

Add sales, fees, dividends, interest and any asset sale proceeds, then remove VAT collected. Keep this working with your records.

4

Open the return and complete Taxable Person details

Log in to EmaraTax, open the Corporate Tax return for the period and enter your Revenue in the Taxable Person information section.

5

Answer the election question

In section 5.3, field 5.3.1 shows your Revenue pre-populated. At field 5.3.2, ‘Would the Taxable Person like to make an election for Small Business Relief?’, select Yes.

6

Review the declarations and submit

Check the TRN, period dates and Revenue, then submit before 30 September 2026 for a December 2025 year end. Save the acknowledgement.

7

Diary next year's election

The election does not roll forward. Set a reminder to review eligibility and tick it again in your next return.

Documents to keep behind a Small Business Relief return

You do not upload most of these, but the FTA can ask for them for 7 years, so keep them in one place.

  • Corporate Tax registration certificate and TRN
  • Financial statements for the period (cash or accrual basis)
  • Revenue working showing every income line and the VAT removed
  • Sales invoices, POS and marketplace settlement reports
  • Bank statements for all business accounts
  • Sale documents for any vehicles, equipment or business lines sold
  • Agreements and invoices for dealings with owners, relatives and group companies, showing market prices
  • Copies of earlier returns proving Revenue never exceeded AED 3,000,000
  • EmaraTax submission acknowledgement

When is the Small Business Relief return due?

The return is due 9 months after your tax period ends, and the relief itself is available for periods ending on or before 31 December 2029 after Ministerial Decision No. 131 of 2026, announced on 7 August 2026, extended it.

As of September 2026.
Your year endReturn and any payment dueNotes
31 December 202530 September 2026The deadline most owners face now
30 June 202631 March 20279 months after period end
31 December 202630 September 2027Relief still available
31 December 202930 September 2030Last period end covered by the extension
Records for a 31 December 2026 periodKeep until 31 December 20337 years

What penalties apply if a Small Business Relief return is late or wrong?

A late return is penalised even when the tax due is AED 0, because the penalty is for not filing, not for unpaid tax. These are the 2026 amounts under Cabinet Decision No. 75 of 2023 as amended.

Cabinet Decision No. 75 of 2023 as amended; FTA Small Business Relief Guide.
ViolationPenalty
Return filed after the deadlineAED 500 for each month or part month for the first 12 months, then AED 1,000 a month
Late Corporate Tax registrationAED 10,000, waived if the first return is filed within 7 months of the end of the first tax period
Records not keptAED 10,000, or AED 20,000 for a repeat within 24 months
Tax unpaid after the relief is denied14% a year, calculated monthly
Artificial separation to claim the reliefRelief denied, tax recovered, and a penalty may be imposed

Here is how it stacks. A business due to file by 30 September 2026 that submits on 5 February 2027 is charged AED 500 on 1 October, 1 November, 1 December, 1 January and 1 February: AED 2,500 for a return with no tax in it. See our full Corporate Tax penalties guide for the rest of the schedule.

Is a late filing penalty already building?

If your return with no tax due is past 30 September 2026, each month adds a penalty; we check your eligibility and file fast.

7 mistakes business owners make when filing under Small Business Relief

Most problems come from the Revenue figure or from assuming the relief is automatic.

  • Entering profit instead of Revenue. The test is gross income, so a low profit figure can hide a business that is really over AED 3M.
  • Leaving out one-off income. Selling a van or receiving dividends counts, and it can push Revenue over the limit for good.
  • Including VAT in Revenue. This overstates income and can make an eligible business think it is ineligible.
  • Assuming last year’s election carries over. It does not; an unticked box means a full return and possibly tax.
  • Electing in a loss year without thinking. The loss is gone for good, which costs 9% later if profits arrive.
  • Not registering because the relief will apply anyway. Registration is required first and late registration costs AED 10,000.
  • Relying on old guidance that the relief ends in 2026. It was extended to periods ending 31 December 2029, so do not rush into restructuring.

How to keep your Small Business Relief filing penalty-free

A light monthly routine makes the annual return a 30 minute job.

  • Monthly: reconcile bank, POS and platform payouts to your sales ledger
  • Monthly: tag one-off income such as asset sales so it is not missed
  • Quarterly: compare year-to-date Revenue with AED 3,000,000 and forecast the year end
  • Quarterly: file VAT 201 returns on time if you are VAT registered
  • Annually: close the books and prepare financial statements within 3 months of year end
  • Annually: decide elect or not elect, using a full Taxable Income estimate
  • Annually: submit the return well before the 9 month deadline
  • Always: keep related party agreements and records for 7 years

Missed the deadline or received an FTA notice about your return?

File the return now: the late filing penalty is charged on the same date each month, so every month you wait adds AED 500 in the first year. Our missed Corporate Tax deadline guide sets out a 7 day plan.

If you filed but made an error, such as the wrong Revenue or a missed election, correct it through the FTA’s voluntary disclosure process rather than waiting for an audit. If the FTA issues a penalty you believe is wrong, you can request reconsideration within 40 business days of the decision, and if that fails, take it to the Tax Disputes Resolution Committee. Our guide to requesting FTA reconsideration walks through the wording.

Remember the late registration waiver: if your first return is filed within 7 months of the end of your first tax period, the AED 10,000 registration penalty can be waived.

FTA notice about your return or registration?

Send us the notice and we will tell you what to file first and whether reconsideration is worth requesting.

Worked example: a fit-out company with AED 520,000 profit pays AED 0

An illustrative Dubai interior fit-out LLC with a calendar year closes 2025 with the figures below. Revenue in 2024 was AED 1,900,000, so the all previous periods test is met.

LineAmount
Fit-out income (excluding VAT)AED 2,150,000
Sale of a used pickupAED 45,000
Bank interestAED 5,000
Revenue for the testAED 2,200,000
ExpensesAED 1,680,000
ProfitAED 520,000
Tax without the relief: 9% x (520,000 minus 375,000)AED 13,050
Tax with the relief electedAED 0
Penalty if filed on 20 November 2026 instead of 30 September 2026AED 1,000 (2 monthly charges)

The VAT of AED 107,500 charged on the fit-out income is excluded from Revenue. The saving from electing is AED 13,050, but it is only safe if the business keeps the Revenue working and invoices for 7 years. You can test your own numbers with the Corporate Tax estimator.

Should you file the Small Business Relief return yourself, use a freelancer or hire a firm?

A simple, single activity business with clean books can file itself; the risk rises with one-off income, related parties or a loss year. The table compares the options in general terms.

General comparison; market prices vary. See our guide on corporate tax filing cost for detail.
OptionCostTime for youRiskSuits
Do it yourself on EmaraTaxNo feeHigh the first yearRevenue errors, missed election, missed trade-offsOne activity, clean books, no related parties
Freelance bookkeeperTypical market range: low, varies widelyMediumDepends on the person; limited reviewStable businesses with simple ledgers
Accounting firmFixed quoteLowLowest, with a second review of eligibility and trade-offsProfitable years, asset sales, loss years, growing Revenue

Paci gives you a fixed quote within 24 hours after a free 15-minute review with a qualified accountant, with no hourly billing, and bookkeeping starts from AED 599 a month. Compare typical costs in our Corporate Tax filing cost guide, or go straight to our Corporate Tax filing service.

What business owners ask us about filing under Small Business Relief

Our small free zone company has Revenue in the mid AED 200,000s. Can we file ourselves, or do we need someone?

You can file on EmaraTax yourself. If the company is resident and not a Qualifying Free Zone Person, it can elect Small Business Relief and pay AED 0. The risks are in the detail: Revenue must include all income, the election must be ticked each year, and the return is due 9 months after year end.

I run a single-owner free zone company billing one overseas client, with turnover around AED 1.2 million. Can I use a bookkeeping app and claim the relief myself?

Yes, provided Revenue stays at or below AED 3,000,000 in every period and you are not a Qualifying Free Zone Person. Keep books that support Revenue for 7 years, and make sure what you pay yourself is at market value, because the arm’s length rule still applies under the relief.

Our free zone company opened in October 2024 and the first return is due 30 September 2026. Is it risky to file close to the deadline?

There is no penalty for filing near the deadline, only after it, when AED 500 is charged each month. Filing a few weeks early leaves time to fix EmaraTax errors. If the company is a free zone company but not a Qualifying Free Zone Person, it can elect the relief.

We registered late, got the AED 10,000 penalty, then filed our first return within a few months of year end. Why is the penalty still showing?

The FTA waives the late registration penalty when the first return is filed within 7 months of the end of the first tax period, so a timely first return should qualify. Raise it with the FTA through EmaraTax, and if a decision goes against you, request reconsideration within 40 business days.

I keep hearing Small Business Relief only runs to 2026. Should I plan to pay 9% from 2027?

No. Ministerial Decision No. 131 of 2026, announced on 7 August 2026, extended the relief to tax periods ending on or before 31 December 2029, with the same AED 3,000,000 limit. You still need to pass the Revenue test every year.

I do marketing work for overseas clients on a licence in my own name and earn about AED 45,000 a month. What do I file?

If the licence is in your personal name, you only enter Corporate Tax once business turnover passes AED 1,000,000 in a calendar year, and about AED 540,000 is below that. If the business is a company, it files every year and can elect the relief. Our freelancer Corporate Tax guide explains the AED 1 million rule.

Frequently asked questions

Is Small Business Relief applied automatically?+

No. You must be registered for Corporate Tax and select Yes to the Small Business Relief question in each return. If you do not make the election, the FTA treats the return as a full return and you must calculate Taxable Income.

Is Small Business Relief the same as the 0% Corporate Tax band?+

No. The 0% band taxes the first AED 375,000 of Taxable Income at 0% and the rest at 9%, and anyone can use it. Small Business Relief is an election for Revenue up to AED 3,000,000 that treats all your income as nil, so a very profitable small business pays AED 0.

Do I need audited financial statements to claim Small Business Relief?+

Usually not. Under Ministerial Decision No. 84 of 2025, audited statements are required for Revenue above AED 50,000,000 and for Qualifying Free Zone Persons, and neither can realistically claim the relief. You still need financial statements, and your licensing authority may ask for audited accounts at renewal.

Can a free zone company claim Small Business Relief?+

Yes, if it is not a Qualifying Free Zone Person. A free zone company paying the standard rates can elect when its Revenue is AED 3,000,000 or less in every period. A Qualifying Free Zone Person cannot. See our Qualifying Free Zone Person guide.

What happens if my Revenue goes over AED 3 million?+

You cannot elect for that period, and you cannot elect in any later period even if Revenue drops back. You file a full return, where the AED 375,000 0% band still applies. Plan large asset sales carefully, because they count as Revenue.

Until when can UAE businesses use Small Business Relief?+

For tax periods ending on or before 31 December 2029. The relief was extended by Ministerial Decision No. 131 of 2026, announced on 7 August 2026, and the AED 3,000,000 Revenue limit is unchanged.

Does electing Small Business Relief change my VAT obligations?+

No. VAT registration, VAT 201 returns and invoicing continue as normal on their own thresholds of AED 375,000 mandatory and AED 187,500 voluntary. The only link is that VAT you charge is excluded when you calculate Revenue for the relief.

Consult Paci for free

Get your Small Business Relief return checked for free

In a free 15-minute review a qualified accountant checks your Revenue working, eligibility history and whether electing is the right call this year. You get a fixed quote within 24 hours to prepare and file the return.

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FA

Fatima Al-Rashidi, CA

Senior Tax & Advisory Manager · Paci Finance

Fatima is a Chartered Accountant with over 10 years of UAE tax and advisory experience. She has led Corporate Tax registrations and first-return filings for 80+ UAE entities since the CT law came into force in 2023, with a particular focus on mainland LLCs, SME compliance roadmaps, and the Small Business Relief election.

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